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Cats

Veterinarian 's Day is celebrated on September 9 in Brazil . The date was chosen in reference to the regulation of the profession in the country, which occurred on September 9, 1933, through Decree No. 23,133, which established veterinary medicine as a legally recognized profession. The celebration is a tribute to these professionals who dedicate themselves to animal health care, working in various areas, such as veterinary clinics, farms, laboratories, zoonosis control and also in the inspection sector of food of animal origin, ensuring quality and food safety for the population. The Day aims to highlight the importance of these professionals in promoting animal health, pet welfare and public health, in addition to recognizing their role in the development of livestock farming and environmental preservation.

Turkish Van cats have a distinctive appearance, with a robust, muscular body. They have soft, silky fur, generally white, with colorful spots on the head and base of the tail. Their tails are long and furry, often with a ring pattern at the tip. A striking feature is the color of their eyes. They have large, expressive almond-shaped eyes that can be different colors, ranging from blue to amber. Some cats of this breed may even have different colored eyes, a condition called heterochromia. They are known for their unique and outgoing personality. An unusual feature of these cats is their affinity for water. There is no pathological history related to this breed, but it requires a vaccination program and regular parasite control.

The Tonkinese Cat is a relatively recent breed, originating in North America. It was first developed in the 1960s by crossing Siamese and Burmese cats. It has a medium, muscular and well-proportioned body, with a rounded head and medium to large ears. Its fur is short, silky and fine, with a soft texture to the touch. It is known for being an extroverted, affectionate and social cat. They are highly intelligent, playful and enjoy interacting with their owners. It requires little coat care, but it is important to keep its ears clean and its claws trimmed. There is no pathological history related to the Tonkinese. As with all cats, this breed requires a vaccination program, regular parasite control and annual health checks.

The Tiffanie Cat is a long-haired variation of the Burmilla, a breed that originated in the United Kingdom in the mid-1980s. It emerged from the cross between Burmese and Chinchilla Persian cats. It has a medium to long, slender and well-proportioned body, with a rounded head and medium to large ears. Its fur is long and silky, with a fine texture that is soft to the touch. It is known for being an affectionate, friendly and affectionate cat. They are intelligent, playful and enjoy interacting with their owners. It needs regular brushing care to avoid knots and tangles. Generally a healthy breed, but can be prone to health problems common to cats, such as dental and kidney disease.

Sphynx cats are known for their soft, hairless fur. Despite their naked appearance, they can have a fine coat of short, soft, silky fur, giving them a pleasant feel to the touch. They have a muscular and well-proportioned body. Its head is angular, with large ears and expressive eyes, generally large and round. They are highly sociable and loving cats. This breed was developed in Canada in the 1960s, through selective crossings between hairless cats and other breeds, such as Devon Rex and American Shorthairs. They should be bathed regularly to remove oil buildup on the skin and prevent skin problems. Additionally, they may need protection from extreme temperatures. Generally healthy, but can be susceptible to skin problems, including the development of rashes and skin fungus.

Snowshoe cats are recognized by their distinctive markings on their legs, which resemble "snowshoes," hence the name. They have a short, soft coat that is usually white with dark markings on the back, face, and ears. They have a medium to large body structure, with proportional legs and a long, furry tail. Its head is wedge-shaped, with medium-sized ears and expressive blue eyes, which are another striking feature of the breed. They are known for their affectionate and sociable personality. It is a relatively new breed, developed in the United States in the 1960s. They are the result of crossing Siamese cats and American Shorthairs, and their distinctive appearance has been carefully selected over time. Generally healthy, but can be prone to some health conditions, such as dental and kidney problems.

Selkirk Rex cats are known for their soft, curly coats, which can range in length from short to semi-long. Curls are natural and can be present all over the body, including the tail and eyebrows. In addition to the coat, it has a medium to large body structure, with proportional legs and a rounded head. Their eyes are large and expressive, and can be of different colors. They are known for their affectionate and gentle nature. Originated in the United States in the 1980s. The first cat of the breed, named Miss DePesto, was found in a shelter and had a unique curly coat. She was bred with other cats to develop the Selkirk Rex breed as we know it today. Generally healthy, but like all cat breeds, they can be subject to certain health conditions, such as dental and kidney problems.

Scottish Fold cats are known for their ears that fold forward and down, the result of a genetic mutation. They have a medium to large body structure with proportionate legs and medium-sized tails. Their eyes can vary in color and are usually large and round. The coat can be short or semi-long and comes in a variety of colors and patterns. They are known for their sweet and gentle personality. They tend to be calm, friendly and affectionate cats. The breed originated in Scotland in the 1960s, when a cat with folded ears called Susie was discovered, and from her, breeders developed the breed, which quickly gained popularity. Due to the genetic mutation that causes the ears to fold, Scottish Folds may be predisposed to certain health problems, such as joint disease.

The Sacred Burmese Gtao is a large cat, with semi-long fur and dark coloring at the ends. Known for their loving and calm nature, they are sociable and prefer human company. Their origin dates back to their introduction in France around 1919 and they were rebuilt after the Second World War, almost becoming extinct, being rebuilt by crossing with long-haired breeds and Siamese lines. They may show signs of kidney failure and require a balanced diet. The coat requires weekly brushing. Like all cats, they need regular vaccinations, parasite control and health care. These cats enjoy social contact with their owners and need a safe indoor environment with access to outdoor spaces.

Ragdoll cats were developed in the United States in the 1960s by Ann Baker, from selective crossings between long-haired domestic cats. The breed quickly gained popularity due to its friendly personality and striking appearance. They are large, muscular cats, with wide, rounded heads. Their eyes are large and expressive, usually in intense blue tones. The coat is long, soft and silky, with distinct color patterns, including darker spots on the ears, face, legs and tail. They are known as "dog cats" due to their affectionate and docile behavior. Requires regular brushing to avoid knots and tangles, especially during molting seasons. Additionally, it's important to keep your nails trimmed and your ears clean.

The Longhaired Persian Cat is a breed of medium-sized, robust cats, with a prominent head in relation to the body, characterized by its wide, rounded head, small ears and flat nose. They have large, bright eyes, short, strong legs, with large paws and toes with tufts of fur. Its tail is short and fluffy, while the coat is dense and luxurious. They are known for their tranquility and affection, preferring a serene life. Originally from Persia and Turkey, they have undergone selective breeding over the years, resulting in a more robust physiognomy and flattened face compared to the first specimens. They are prone to a series of health problems, such as jaw deformity, respiratory problems, ophthalmological problems and kidney failure, requiring regular care with their diet, eyes, skin and hygiene.

Oriental Longhair cats are an elegant and impressive variation of the Oriental breed, originating in the United Kingdom. They emerged through crosses between Siamese cats and long-haired domestic cats, with the aim of creating a long-haired version of the Oriental. This variation has been recognized as a distinct breed in some feline associations. They are known for being extroverted, curious and social cats. The long coat of Longhair Orientals requires more care than that of Shorthairs, requiring regular brushing to avoid knots and tangles. Additionally, it is important to keep their nails trimmed and their ears clean to prevent health problems.

Oriental Shorthair cats are an elegant and graceful breed known for their extroverted personality, the beauty of their short, glossy coat, slender and muscular bodies, with long, slender legs and thin tails. Their heads are wedge-shaped, with large, pointed ears and large, expressive eyes in shades of green or amber. Originally from the United Kingdom, derived from crosses between Siamese cats and domestic shorthair cats. They are closely related to Siamese cats and share many of their characteristics. They are generally healthy, but it is important to provide them with a balanced diet, adequate exercise and regular veterinary care.

Ocicat cats are an elegant, athletic breed known for their exotic appearance with a short, soft coat with spotted or striped patterns, reminiscent of ocelots. Their colors range from fawn to brown, with dark spots or stripes all over their body. They have sleek, muscular bodies, pointed ears, and large, expressive eyes. They were developed in the United States in the 1960s. Initially, they were an accidental combination between Siamese, Abyssinian and American Shorthair cats. The goal was to create cats with the appearance of ocelot cats. They are known for being affectionate, outgoing and playful cats. They are generally healthy, but it is important to keep their vaccinations up to date and take them to the vet.

Munchkin cats are a breed characterized by their short legs due to a natural genetic mutation that affects the development of extremities and small to medium-sized bodies, with proportional heads, moderately large ears and expressive eyes. They are a relatively new breed, originating in the United States. Its history dates back to the 1980s, when cats with short legs were discovered in Louisiana. These cats caught the attention of breeders and cat enthusiasts, leading to the development of the Munchkin breed. They are known for being affectionate, sociable and playful cats. Due to their short legs, you may need to provide accessories such as ramps to help them reach higher places.

Australian Mist cats, also known as Tiffanie cats in Europe, are a relatively new and not yet well-known breed. They are a recent creation, originating in Australia. Its history dates back to the 1970s, when Australian breeders began developing a new breed combining Persian and Burmese cats. Their coat is soft to the touch and can come in a variety of colors, including solids, tabbies, and bicolors. They are known for being affectionate, gentle and sociable cats. : Due to their semi-long coat, Australian Mists require regular brushing to avoid knots and tangles. Additionally, as with any cat, it is important to provide regular veterinary care.

Pixie-bobs are a relatively new breed that resembles the Bobcat, native to the Pacific Coast Mountains. Originating in the United States, they have a vigorous structure and thick fur, with markings that give the illusion of being wild cats. Affectionate and familiar, they are curious, active and intelligent. They require daily exercise and coat care. They are sensitive to certain medications that contain substances such as paracetamol, acetylsalicylic acid and dipyrone, which can be toxic and lead to death due to the particularities of the metabolism of cats, which have a deficiency in the glucuronyl transferase enzyme. The absence or partial presence of the tail in some breeds, such as Pixie-bobs, may be caused by hereditary deformities in the spine. Visit vetsmart.com.br to find out more.

The Maine Coon cat is the largest breed of domestic cat, with a muscular body and robust limbs. Their coat is long, thick and water resistant, with a dense undercoat. They have a "mane" around their neck, more pronounced in males, and the hair on their tail is long and flowing. The paws are furry, looking like "snowshoes". They are affectionate, playful and enjoy human company. Known for their soft, calm sound, they have humble origins, descending from long-haired cats brought by sailors to Maine, USA, in the 1850s, who crossed with local cats. They are prone to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and hip dysplasia. Despite their size, they need regular coat care and vaccinations and parasite control. Visit purina.pt to find out more.

The LaPerm Cat is a breed of domestic cat known for its curly coat and friendly, affectionate personality. It is a breed originating from the United States. The breed began in 1982 when a hairless kitten was born on a farm in Oregon. This kitten, named Curly, eventually developed a curly coat. Owner Linda Koehl noticed that Curly's puppies also had curly coats, leading to the deliberate creation of the breed. The breed was officially recognized by several cat associations, including the International Cat Association (TICA) and the Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA), in the 1990s. Despite their curly coat, LaPerms don't require much brushing. Generally a healthy breed with no specific known genetic problems.

The Korat Cat is a breed of domestic cat originating from Thailand, mentioned in ancient Thai manuscripts such as the "Tamra Maew" (Book of Cat Poems), the Korat is one of the oldest cat breeds. It is traditionally associated with good luck, prosperity and fertility. It was introduced to the West in the late 1950s and early 1960s, mainly in the United States and Europe. Known for his distinctive appearance and captivating personality. It has a short, smooth and shiny coat, with a characteristic bluish-silver color. Each strand of hair tends to be lighter at the root and darker at the tip, creating a sparkling effect. They have large, rounded, expressive eyes that range from bright green to amber. Generally a healthy breed, but some may be prone to genetic diseases such as gangliosidosis (an inherited neurological disorder).

The Khao Manee is a rare and distinctive cat breed originating from Thailand, where it has been known for centuries. These cats are mentioned in ancient Thai texts, suggesting a long history of domestication and appreciation. The breed is believed to have been created by Thai royalty and was considered a symbol of good luck and prosperity. The Khao Manee's coat is short, smooth and completely white, with a fine and smooth texture. Your eyes, which can be blue, gold or different colors (one blue eye and the other gold). They have a slender, athletic body structure with a wedge-shaped head, large ears, and expressive eyes. It is an extremely affectionate, intelligent, curious and sociable cat. Their coat only requires basic grooming care. Although they are generally healthy, the purity of their white coat can be associated with hearing problems.

The Somali Cat is a breed of domestic cat known for its lush coat and exotic appearance. The first records of cats with Somali characteristics appeared in the 1940s. However, the breed was not developed until the 1960s, when breeders in the United States and Canada began to become interested in these long-haired cats that appeared in their Abyssinian litters. The breed is essentially a longhaired version of the Abyssinian, another popular cat breed. They are known for being extremely active, curious and playful. Due to their long coats, Somalis need regular brushing to avoid knots and tangles. Like any breed, Somalis can be prone to certain genetic conditions. Dental problems and kidney dysplasia are some of the health issues that can affect the breed.

The Singapore Cat is a small, elegant and charming breed known for its distinctive appearance and affectionate personality. Originating from the streets of Singapore. They were recognized as a distinct breed in the 1970s, when American tourists brought some cats from Singapore to the United States and began selective breeding programs. They are one of the smallest breeds of domestic cats. They have a short, fine and silky coat, usually in a color called "sepia agouti", which is a tone of ivory with brown or sepia markings. They have large almond-shaped eyes that can be green, gold or hazel. The Singaporean's short coat is easy to care for, requiring only occasional brushing to remove loose hair. They are generally healthy. They need a lot of mental and physical stimulation.

The Siberian Cat is an impressive and robust breed originating from Russia, known for its thick coat and friendly personality. They are a natural breed, developed without human intervention in the forests of Siberia. It has a long, dense, triple coat made up of a top layer of water-resistant hair, a middle layer of guard hair, and a bottom layer of soft undercoat. They are intelligent and can learn tricks and interactive games easily. Siberians' dense coat requires regular brushing, especially during shedding seasons, to prevent tangles and knots. They are generally healthy and robust cats.

Siamese cats are one of the oldest and most recognized cat breeds in the world, known for their distinctive appearance and vocal, affectionate personality. Originally from Thailand (formerly Siam), with a history that dates back centuries. They were introduced to the West at the end of the 19th century. It has a short, soft coat that adheres to the body, with a dotted color pattern, where the body is light and the extremities (ears, face, paws and tail) are darker. They have large, almond-shaped, vivid blue eyes. The Siamese's short coat is easy to care for and requires only occasional brushing to remove loose hair and maintain shine. They are generally healthy, but may be predisposed to certain genetic conditions, such as dental problems and heart disease.

The Savannah Cat is an exotic and fascinating breed, with a short, spotted coat, reminiscent of the wild appearance of the African serval. The most common colors include gold, silver and black. They have large, erect, rounded ears, which add to their wild appearance. The first Savannah was created in 1986 by Judee Frank, crossing an African serval with a domestic cat. They are known for being intelligent, curious and energetic. Savannahs' short coat is easy to care for, requiring only occasional brushing to remove loose hair. They are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they can be predisposed to certain genetic conditions.

The Chinchilla Persian Cat is a variant of the Persian breed, known for its long, dense and silky coat, with a silvery white color and black or gray fiber tips, creating a delicate and luminous shadow effect. They usually have large, expressive eyes, usually in shades of green or blue. The nose is usually bright pink. They appeared in the United Kingdom at the end of the 19th century. They were developed through selective crossings between Persians and short-haired Chinchilla cats. They are known for their calm, sweet and calm personality. They are affectionate and loving cats, who like to receive attention and affection. The long coat requires regular grooming to avoid tangles and knots. They are generally healthy, but may be predisposed to health problems common to long-haired breeds, such as dermatological and eye problems.

The Manx Cat is a distinctive breed characterized by lacking a tail or having a very short tail. The lack of tail in Manx is the result of a natural genetic mutation. It has a short, dense coat, in a variety of colors and patterns. Originally from the Isle of Man, in the Irish Sea. Their exact origin is uncertain, but they have an ancient history, possibly dating back centuries. They are known for being affectionate, intelligent and loyal to their owners. They require minimal grooming and are generally healthy, although they may be predisposed to certain conditions due to their lack of a tail, such as spinal and urinary problems.

The Abyssinian Cat is a breed originating from the Abyssinia region (present-day Ethiopia), although its true origin is uncertain. They are one of the oldest known breeds, with a history that dates back to ancient times. They have a short, dense coat with distinctive stripes and a "wild" appearance reminiscent of African wildcats. They are usually reddish or auburn in color, although they can also be found in other colors, such as blue and silver. They are known for being lively, curious and intelligent. They love to explore and play, but they also enjoy the company of their owners. They are highly active and energetic cats, who enjoy interactive games and physical activities. They require little grooming and are generally healthy.

The Exotic shorthair cat is a breed recognized for its similarity to the Persian, except for its short, dense coat. This breed emerged in the 1960s through crosses between Persians and other short-haired breeds. It was developed in the United States by breeders who sought to produce cats with the docile temperament and charming appearance of the Persian, but with an easier-to-care-for coat. They have robust and compact bodies, with large heads, flat faces and small ears. Its coat is short, dense and soft to the touch. These cats share many of the Persian's personality characteristics, including a calm, affectionate, and friendly temperament. They are known for being docile and sociable cats. They are generally healthy cats, but may be predisposed to some conditions common to flat-faced breeds, such as respiratory and eye problems.

Devon Rex cats are an endearing and distinctive breed known for their large ears, expressive eyes, and curly coats. They appeared in England in the 1960s. The breed originated from a spontaneous genetic mutation in a litter of cats in the Devonshire region, resulting in their curly coat. They are known for being affectionate, sociable and playful cats. They love being around their owners and are generally friendly with other pets and children. They are highly active and energetic cats, who love to play and explore their environment. Their coat is easy to care for and only requires gentle brushing. They are generally healthy and adapt well to different environments.

Cymric cats are a charming and distinctive breed known for their lack of a tail and their affectionate personality. They appeared in the British Isles and are a long-haired variant of the Manx cat. The Cymric breed has an ancient history and is considered one of the oldest cat breeds in the world. They have compact and muscular bodies, with long, dense fur, which can come in a variety of colors and patterns. They are affectionate, docile and loyal cats, known for forming deep bonds with their owners. The Cymric's long coat requires regular grooming, including brushing to avoid tangles and knots. They are generally healthy, but may be predisposed to some genetic conditions, such as spinal problems due to a lack of tail.

Cornish Rex cats are a unique and charming breed known for their curly coats and affectionate personalities. They have small, triangular heads, with large rounded ears and expressive eyes. They appeared in England in the 1950s. The breed originated from a spontaneous genetic mutation in a Cornish cat, which resulted in its curly coat. Their coat is easy to care for and only requires gentle brushing. They are generally healthy and adapt well to different environments. They are ideal companions for dynamic people looking for an interactive and engaging cat.

Burmilla cats are an elegant breed with a short, silky coat in shades of shiny silver. They are known for their affectionate, sociable and intelligent personality. They appeared in the United Kingdom in the 1980s. They are the result of crossing between Chinchilla Persian and Burmese cats. Burmillas' eyes are large and expressive, usually in shades of green or amber. They are known for being affectionate, sociable and intelligent cats. They like to be around their owners and are generally friendly with other pets and children. The Burmillas' short coat requires little grooming, just an occasional brush to remove loose hair and maintain shine. They are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they can be predisposed to certain genetic conditions.

Burmese cats are a breed originating from Burma, known for their affectionate and sociable personality. They have short, silky fur in shades of brown, chocolate, lilac and blue, with large, expressive eyes. They are affectionate, moderately active and enjoy interacting with their owners. The Burmese's short coat requires little maintenance, just weekly brushing to remove loose hair and distribute the skin's natural oils. Cats are generally healthy, but may be predisposed to certain genetic conditions, such as dental and heart problems. They are ideal companions for families looking for an affectionate and docile cat.

British Shorthair cats are a popular breed from the United Kingdom, known for their calm and balanced personality. They have robust bodies, short and dense fur, and rounded heads. They are affectionate, independent and not very vocal. They require little grooming care, only needing occasional brushing to remove loose hair and keep the coat in good condition and are generally healthy. However, like all breeds, they can be subject to common health conditions such as obesity and dental problems. They are excellent companions for those looking for a calm and elegant cat.

Norwegian Forest cats are a robust and majestic breed originating from the mountainous regions of Norway. Known for their dense and lush double coat, especially on the tail, they are intelligent, independent and friendly cats. They are active, they like to play, but they also appreciate moments of calm. They require regular brushing due to their dense coat and are generally healthy, although they may be predisposed to some genetic conditions, such as heart and kidney problems. They adapt well to different environments, but appreciate outdoor spaces to explore. They are charming companions for those who value active and affectionate cats.

Bombay cats are an elegant breed known for their shiny black coat and golden eyes. Developed in the USA in the 1960s, they have an affectionate, playful and intelligent personality. They require little grooming due to their short coat and are generally healthy, but may be predisposed to some conditions common to cats of similar breeds, such as dental and heart problems. They are excellent companions for families looking for an affectionate and active cat.

Longhaired Japanese Bobtail cats are a variation of the Japanese Bobtail breed, with a longer, silkier coat. They maintain the distinctive feature of their short tail and are affectionate, intelligent and loyal, sharing the personality of short-haired Bobtails. They require regular grooming due to their long coat and can be predisposed to health problems common to long-coated cats, such as hairballs and skin problems. They are adaptable companions and ideal for families looking for active and affectionate cats.

Japanese Shorthair Bobtail cats originate from Japan and stand out for their short, dense tail, which resembles a "fluff" or "rabbit tail". They are medium in size, with short coats and varied colors and patterns. They have an affectionate, intelligent and loyal personality, being playful, but also enjoying moments of tranquility. They are relatively easy to care for due to their short coat, and are generally healthy. Furthermore, they are considered symbols of good luck in Japan.