What is human reproduction?
Reproduction is the biological function responsible for ensuring the continuity of life in all living beings.

Reproduction in humans:
In humans, reproduction is sexual, meaning:
it occurs through the union of two sex cells:
🧬 female: oocyte.
🧬 male: sperm cell.
from this union, a new human being is formed.
How is sex identified at birth?
At birth, a baby’s sex is identified by observing the genital organs.
These organs are called:
Primary sexual characteristics:
They are the reproductive organs present from birth:
male: penis.
female: vagina.
Body changes during growth.
As time passes, especially during adolescence, the body undergoes external transformations.
These changes are called:
Secondary sexual characteristics:
They are not directly related to reproductive organs, but help distinguish boys and girls.
Examples:
hair growth.
voice change.
breast development.
changes in body structure.
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