National Pau-Brazil
History of Flávio Gomes - Rio de Janeiro, Brasil
National Pau-Brazil Day, celebrated annually on May 3 , pays tribute to the tree that lends its name to the country. Recognized for its historical and economic importance, Pau-Brasil was one of the first natural resources explored by Portuguese colonizers after their arrival in Brazil in 1500, due to its high quality wood, used in the production of dyes for fabrics. Highlighting the need for preservation, awareness and protection of this species, which was almost extinct due to intense exploitation. Pau-Brasil has been protected by law since 1978, and its illegal exploitation is prohibited.